Gupima ibyuma by'ibiribwa: Ibisubizo byo kurwanya ihungabana no gukemura ibibazo

Kubungabunga imikorere yizewe ya ibikoresho bipima ibyuma by'ibiribwa ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano w'ibiribwa, kubahiriza amategeko no kwizera abaguzi. Ariko, kwivanga kw'amashanyarazi, guhindagura ibidukikije cyangwa ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo buboneye kandi bigatera ikosa rihenze. Ibi bikurikira ni ubuyobozi ku bisubizo byo kurwanya kwivanga no gukemura ibibazo ku ibikoresho byo gupima ibyuma mu nganda z'ibiribwa.

1. Ingaruka z'ibicuruzwa byo mu ntambara:
(1). Hitamo ikoranabuhanga/inshuro zikwiye: Igezweho ibikoresho byo gupima ibyuma bitunganya ibiribwa Ubusanzwe bitanga ikoranabuhanga rya multi-frequency cyangwa internet. Guhitamo frequency ikwiye ku miterere itandukanye y'ibicuruzwa (gutwara amakuru, magnetism) bishobora kugabanya cyane ingaruka z'ibicuruzwa. Ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bifite imikorere y'ubwenge yo kwiga ishobora kunoza imiterere yabyo mu buryo bwikora.
(2). Shyiraho neza uburyo bwo kwishyura ibicuruzwa: Koresha ibicuruzwa nyabyo bivuye mu itsinda rimwe nta cyandujwe n'icyuma kugira ngo utunganye inguni y'icyiciro (inguni yo guhagarika ikimenyetso cy'ibicuruzwa). Menya neza ko ibanze ry'ibicuruzwa rihamye nyuma yo kwishyura mu gihe ugumana ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira icyuma cyagenewe. Gusubiramo ubumenyi no kwishyura birakenewe iyo formula y'ibicuruzwa, ubushyuhe, imiterere (yakonjeshejwe/yashongeshejwe) ihindutse.
(3). Hitamo ibikoresho bifite "guhagarika ibimenyetso by'ibicuruzwa" neza: Ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bifite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gukumira ingaruka z'ibicuruzwa mu buryo bwa algorithme n'imiterere y'ibikoresho.

2. Gukumira ukwivanga kw'ibidukikije:
(1). Ishingiro ryiza: Iki ni cyo gipimo cy'ibanze kandi cy'ingenzi cyane! Menya neza ko icyuma gipima ibiribwa cyihuta cyane Umubiri, agasanduku ko kugenzura, icyuma gikingira, n'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi byose bihujwe na sisitemu imwe isanzwe kandi ifite impedance nke. Irinde imiyoboro y'ubutaka.

3. Kwigunga ku mubiri:
(1). Gutandukanya ahantu: Shyiramo inline food metal detector kure ya moteri zikoresha ingufu nyinshi, moteri zihindura imikorere, transfoma, ibikoresho byo gusudira, ibikoresho bishyushya imikorere ifite imikorere myinshi, n'ibikoresho byo kohereza amajwi. Gira intera ihagije (reba igitabo cy'amabwiriza y'ibikoresho kugira ngo umenye ibisobanuro birambuye, ubusanzwe nibura metero 1-3).
(2). Uburinzi: Menya neza ko igice cyo hasi n'igice cyo hasi cy'umutwe w'ibikoresho byo gushakisha biri muzima. Mu bidukikije bikomeye, tekereza kongeramo umuyoboro/igipfundikizo cy'icyuma cyo gushakisha ahantu hose ho gushakisha (ni ngombwa kugisha inama uruganda rukora ibikoresho).

4. Gusukura ingufu:
(1). Tanga umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi wigenga kandi usukuye kuri sisitemu yo gupima ibyuma bitunganywa mu gutunganya ibiribwa kwirinda gusangira urusobe rumwe n'ibikoresho bikoresha ingufu nyinshi.
(2). Mu bihe aho amashanyarazi ahindagurika cyane cyangwa ikibazo gikomeye, koresha UPS yo kuri interineti (uninterruptible power supply) cyangwa transformer y'amashanyarazi/isolation.
(3). Koresha ikoranabuhanga rya differential coil: Ibikoresho bigezweho muri rusange bikoresha iri koranabuhanga, rishobora gukumira neza interference ya common-mode (nk'interference ya electromagnetic iri kure).
(4). Reba kandi ukosore insinga: Menya neza ko insinga z'amakuru n'insinga z'amashanyarazi bifatanye neza kandi ko urwego rwo kuzikingira rudahinduka. Irinde kuzishyira ku ntera ndende zifatanye n'insinga z'amashanyarazi. Niba zambuka, zigomba gushyirwaho zihagaze uko bishoboka kose.

5. Kuraho ingaruka zo guhindagura kw'imashini:
(1). Inkunga/gufata umuyaga ku giti cye: Gutandukanya umukandara w'imodoka ufata amashanyarazi imashini ipima icyuma ikoresha ibyuma kuva ku murongo mukuru w’umusaruro unyuze mu miyoboro yoroshye (nk'imiyoboro yoroshye), no gushyiraho udupapuro dufata umuyaga cyangwa ibyuma bifata umuyaga ku cyuma gipima umuyaga ubwacyo.
(2). Komeza urufatiro: Menya neza ko ibikoresho byashyizwe ku butaka bukomeye, buringaniye cyangwa ku rukuta.
(3). Gukomeza sisitemu yo gutwara ibintu: Reba buri gihe uko umukandara w’imodoka uhagaze n’uko uhagaze, usimbuze imigozi n’amaberari byashaje, kandi ukomeze umukandara usukuye (wirinde ubusumbane buterwa no kwirundanya kw’ibikoresho).

6. Irinde ubushuhe n'ubwandu:
(1). Bika isuku kandi yumye: Shyiraho uburyo bwo gusukura buhamye (cyane cyane nyuma yo gukora ibintu birimo isukari, amavuta, umunyu n'ifu). Menya neza ko uzimye umuriro mu gihe cyo gusukura, koresha ibikoresho byo gusukura byasabwe (wirinde gutera amazi mu buryo butaziguye), kandi uhanagure neza cyangwa wumishe umwuka (cyane cyane agace kazengurutse) mbere yo kongera kuyisubiza. Witondere gusukura hasi ku mukandara wo kohereza n'udupira.
(2). Reba urwego rw'uburinzi: Menya neza ko urwego rw'uburinzi (IP65 cyangwa irenga) rw'ibikoresho, umuyoboro w'insinga, silinda yo kwanga, nibindi byujuje ibisabwa n'aho bikorerwa (aho gukaraba, ahantu hafite ubushuhe bwinshi). Simbuza ibifunga byashaje n'ibyangiritse ku gihe.
(3). Kurwanya ubushyuhe: Mu kirere gifite itandukaniro rinini ry'ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bworoshye, tekereza gushyiraho igipfundikizo gishyushya cyangwa urwego rwo gukingira rutangwa n'uwakoze igikoresho cyo gupima.

7. Menya neza ko hari uburyo bwo kumenya niba ibintu bihari kandi wirinde ko byamenyekana nabi:
(1). Gupima no kugenzura neza: Mu gihe cyagenwe n'uwakoze (ubusanzwe buri munsi/mbere yuko buri gikorwa gitangira), koresha ibikoresho bikwiye (Fe idakoresha feri, SUS stainless steel, Non-Fe idakoresha feri nka umuringa na aluminiyumu) ​​hamwe n'ingano ikwiye y'igice cy'igerageza kugira ngo upime kandi urebe ubukana buri hagati y'umwobo wo gupima n'aho bigoye cyane kubona (ubusanzwe hafi y'urukuta rw'umwobo). Andika ibisubizo. Ku muvuduko usanzwe wo gukora, koresha igice cy'igerageza kugira ngo wigane ibintu binyura muri sisitemu yose (harimo n'igikorwa cyo kwanga) mu bihe bisanzwe (nk'isaha ya buri saha) kugira ngo umenye neza ko bihamye kandi bitameze neza. Andika ibisubizo byo kugenzura.
(2). Shyiraho ibipimo neza: Shyiraho uburyo bukwiye bwo kumenya (umurongo ngenderwaho wo kumenya) n'ibipimo by'ibicuruzwa hakurikijwe imiterere y'ibicuruzwa n'ibisabwa mu kubishakisha (reba gahunda ya HACCP cyangwa amahame ngenderwaho y'abakiriya).
(3). Gumanura imiterere y'umubiri w'umutwe ugenzura: Reba buri gihe niba umwobo wo kugenzura ufite ipfundo, wangiritse, cyangwa wangiritse. Irinde ibintu biremereye kuwukubita.
(4). Genzura aho umukandara ufata ibicuruzwa uherereye hagati: Menya neza ko ibicuruzwa binyura mu gice cyo hagati cy'umwobo ufunguye neza.
(5). Kuraho neza imyanda y'icyuma: Buri gihe (nk'igihe uhinduranya ibikoresho cyangwa ibindi bikoresho) sukura imyanda yose y'icyuma n'umukungugu biri mu mwobo wo gutahura, munsi y'umukandara utwara ibintu, no mu gace katakirwa. Koresha uburoso butari ubw'icyuma n'ibikoresho byo gusukura ibyuma.

8. Kubungabunga no gukumira:
(1). Tegura gahunda yo kubungabunga: Harimo gusukura buri gihe, kugenzura no gusimbuza ibice bya mekanike (imikandara itwara imizigo, amaberari, imigozi, uburyo bwo kwanga), kugenzura guhuza amashanyarazi, kugenzura ubutaka, gusimbuza porogaramu, nibindi.
(2). Amahugurwa ku bakozi: Kugenzura neza ko abakora, abashinzwe kubungabunga, n'abashinzwe isuku bahuguwe neza kandi basobanukiwe amahame y'ibikoresho, uburyo bukwiye bwo kubikoresha, igenzura rya buri munsi, ibisobanuro by'isuku, uburyo bwo kugenzura isuzuma, n'uburyo bw'ibanze bwo kumenya amakosa.
(3). Gucunga ibice by'ingenzi: Gutanga ibikoresho by'ingenzi bishobora gukoreshwa (nk'ibice byo gupima, imikandara yo kohereza, imitako yo kwanga, ibyuma bifunga ibikoresho, nibindi).
(4). Vugana n'abashinzwe ikoranabuhanga mu gihe cyagenwe: Ku bibazo bikomeye by'ikoranabuhanga, ibibazo bya porogaramu, kudakora neza kw'imikorere cyangwa kwangirika gukomeye kw'ibikoresho, ubufasha bwa tekiniki bw'umwuga bw'uruganda rugomba kubwirwa mu gihe cyagenwe.

Ndetse n'ibikoresho bigoye cyane byo gupima ibyuma bishobora kugira ibibazo. icyuma gipima icyuma gikoresha ikoranabuhanga Serivisi yo gukemura ibibazo ifasha itsinda ryawe gusuzuma no gukemura ibibazo byo kuvumbura vuba. Kuva ku kumenya ibibazo byo hasi, kuringaniza ubushobozi bwo gupima no gukosora amakosa yo gushyiraho porogaramu, ibikoresho byacu by'inkunga n'ubuyobozi bwa tekiniki bigabanya ibibazo byo gukora. Hamwe n'amabwiriza y'intambwe ku yindi n'ubufasha bw'inzobere mu bya kure cyangwa aho bakorera, uzaba ufite ibikoresho ukeneye kugira ngo urebe ko byubahirizwa, ari ukuri kandi binoze buri gihe, buri munsi. Niba hari icyo ukeneye, ndakwinginze. Twandikire!